Ancient Egyptian religion was polytheistic, with a complex pantheon of over 2,000 gods and goddesses.

Deities were often depicted in zoomorphic form, with an animal head on a human body.

Ra, the sun god, was one of the most important deities, considered the creator and sustainer of the world.

The Osiris myth, involving the murder of Osiris by his brother Set and his resurrection by his wife Isis, was central to beliefs about kingship and the afterlife.

Horus, the son of Osiris and Isis, was the god of the sky and was personified by the living pharaoh.

Anubis, the jackal-headed god, was the patron of embalming and oversaw the judgment of the dead.

Major cult centers existed for specific gods, such as Amun-Ra at Thebes and Ptah at Memphis.

Syncretism, the merging of different deities, was common; for example, Amun and Ra were combined into Amun-Ra.

Household gods, like Bes and Tawaret, were worshipped by ordinary people for protection of the home and family.

The pantheon was not static and evolved over Egypt's long history.