Feedback is essential for learning, but giving it effectively in an online setting can be tricky.

This guide provides tips for giving constructive feedback that is helpful, not hurtful.

Be specific. Instead of saying 'good job,' point to exactly what was done well.

Balance positive feedback with areas for improvement.

Focus on the work, not the person.

Use a supportive and encouraging tone.

Consider using audio or video feedback to convey tone more effectively.

Provide actionable suggestions for how to improve.

Create opportunities for peer feedback, as students can learn a lot from each other.

Effective feedback is a gift that can help students grow and succeed.