The Falklands War was a ten-week undeclared war between Argentina and the United Kingdom.
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The conflict was over two British dependent territories in the South Atlantic: the Falkland Islands and South Georgia.
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The war began in April 1982 when Argentina, led by a military junta, invaded and occupied the Falkland Islands.
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The Argentine junta launched the invasion primarily to distract from domestic economic problems and to rally nationalist support.
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The British government, led by Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher, responded by dispatching a naval task force to retake the islands.
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The conflict involved naval warfare, air battles, and amphibious landings.
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Key events included the controversial sinking of the Argentine cruiser General Belgrano by a British submarine and the sinking of the British destroyer HMS Sheffield by an Exocet missile.
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After a series of land battles, the Argentine forces on the islands surrendered in June 1982.
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The war resulted in a British victory.
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The outcome led to a surge of patriotic support for Thatcher in Britain and the downfall of the military junta in Argentina, paving the way for the restoration of democracy there.
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