The Human Genome Project was a massive international scientific research project.

Its primary goal was to determine the complete sequence of nucleotide base pairs that make up human DNA.

The project also aimed to identify and map all of the genes of the human genome.

It was formally launched in 1990 and was a collaboration between government-funded researchers and a private company.

The project utilized powerful new technologies in DNA sequencing and bioinformatics.

A working draft of the genome was announced in 2000, and the final, complete sequence was published in 2003.

The project has revolutionized the fields of biology and medicine.

It has provided a fundamental resource for understanding human genetics and the basis of many diseases.

It has enabled the development of new diagnostic tests and has paved the way for personalized medicine.

The Human Genome Project is considered one of the greatest scientific achievements of the late 20th century.