They are both college entrance exams, but the SAT and ACT math sections are very different beasts. Know the differences.
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Difference 1: Content. The ACT includes more advanced math, with more geometry and trigonometry questions. The SAT is more heavily focused on algebra.
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Difference 2: Pace. The ACT is a high-speed race, giving you only about 60 seconds per question. The SAT gives you more time to think.
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Difference 3: Question Style. SAT questions are often tricky, puzzle-like problems that require clever thinking. ACT questions are more straightforward and curriculum-based.
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Difference 4: Calculator Use. The SAT has a 'No-Calculator' section, testing your mental math. The ACT allows a calculator on all math questions.
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Difference 5: Formula Sheet. The SAT provides you with a reference sheet of key geometric formulas. The ACT provides nothing.
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Which one is 'easier' depends entirely on your strengths.
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If you are a fast worker with broad math knowledge, you might prefer the ACT.
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If you are a clever, deep thinker who excels at algebra puzzles, you might prefer the SAT.
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The best way to know is to take a full, timed practice test of each and see where you naturally perform better.
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