The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) is a milestone document in the history of human rights.
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It was proclaimed by the United Nations General Assembly in Paris on December 10, 1948.
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It was drafted in the aftermath of World War II as a response to the atrocities of the war.
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The declaration was intended to set a 'common standard of achievement for all peoples and all nations.'
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It consists of 30 articles that outline the fundamental rights and freedoms to which all human beings are entitled.
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These include civil and political rights, such as the right to life, liberty, freedom of speech, and a fair trial.
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It also includes economic, social, and cultural rights, such as the right to work, education, and social security.
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The declaration's first article famously states, 'All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights.'
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While not a legally binding treaty itself, the UDHR has inspired more than 80 international human rights treaties and declarations.
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It has been translated into over 500 languages and is the foundational document of the modern international human rights movement.
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